“Real Estate Involves High Transaction Costs”:
💰 1. Agent Commissions
Typically 4–6% of the sale price (shared between buyer and seller agents).
For sellers, this is often the biggest single cost.
📜 2. Legal and Notary Fees
Essential for closing; in Québec, notary fees usually range from $1,200–$2,000.
Ensures clear title transfer and contract review.
🏦 3. Mortgage-Related Costs
Includes appraisal fees, loan origination, and possibly mortgage insurance (if down payment <20%).
🧾 4. Transfer Taxes (Welcome Tax in Québec)
A provincial land transfer tax, calculated based on the property’s value—can be thousands of dollars.
🔍 5. Inspection Fees
Home inspections cost $400–$800 but are essential to identify issues before closing or negotiating repairs.
🛠️ 6. Repairs and Pre-Sale Upgrades
Sellers often invest in painting, landscaping, or minor renovations to attract buyers and increase selling price.
🏚️ 7. Closing Adjustments
Includes prepaid property taxes, condo fees, or heating oil—prorated between buyer and seller at closing.
📦 8. Moving Costs
Hiring movers, storage, and utilities setup—these add up quickly during a transition.
🏠 9. Staging and Marketing
Optional but effective. Costs range from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars depending on the property’s size and market.
📉 10. Price Reductions and Negotiation
Not a “fee” per se, but pricing too high often leads to concessions, lost time, or multiple reductions that reduce net proceeds.